| Deployment Strategies |
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| It
is a certainty The Trust Nexus Repository will be a collection of
geographically distinct repositories. It is very likely these
repositories will be run in cooperation with governmental agencies. |
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| In
the United States, The
Trust Nexus will solve all of the problems raised by the Real ID Act without any of the problems
of privacy and governmental oppression. The Department of Homeland
Security has already spent hundreds of millions of dollars trying to
solve the problem of reliable identity. We expect to receive
significant funding from the Department of Homeland Security. |
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| In
the European Union, the user centric
nature of The Trust Nexus
resolves all the privacy concerns specified by ENISA. A system that
secures identity, maintains privacy and eliminates fraudulent financial
transactions will certainly gain support from the European Union. |
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| Considering
China, "The number of mobile
phone subscribers in China had amounted to 702.7 million by the end of
July, more than the combined populations of the U.S. and the Eurozone,
according to statistics by the local government." (ref) Chinese government
officials should enthusiastically adopt a workable identity management
system based on cell phones. |
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| We
expect to become both the de jure and de facto system of
national identity for all nations. |
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| The
identity infrastructure we are creating will depend on NFC enabled cell
phones. We estimate that in three to five years NFC enabled cell phones
will be ubiquitous. Consumers change out their cell phones about every
eighteen months. As applications arise the demand for NFC mobile
devices will increase. Most likely, NFC will be a standard feature on
most new cell phones in two to three years (Nokia has announced that all of its smart
phones will be NFC enabled beginning in 2011). Two to
three years is a
fairly short time period for creating a new technology infrastructure. |
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| A
key component of our infrastructure will be an easy to use digital
wallet where credentials can be securely provisioned and
transactions occur smoothly. This digital wallet will be the cornerstone
of NFC technologies on mobile devices and provide the
interface for identity, marketing and financial services. Every
aspect of digital life that depends on identity and transactions will
flow through the digital wallet. |
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| The
digital wallet on NFC enabled cell phones will be one of the most valuable assets in
the digital age. The digital
wallet and supporting infrastructure will be based on industry
standards that will enable
the mobile network operators (MNOs) to meter services that flow through
their networks and participate in new marketing/advertising models. |
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This
metering process will prevent others from disenfranchising
the MNOs and will enable the MNOs to
participate in a wide array of m-Commerce activities:
- financial transaction processing for m-Commerce
(mobile to mobile payments, mobile to Internet payments, mobile to
retail POS payments, mobile to account payments, money transfers,
currency exchange, micro-payments for vending, mobile ticketing, mobile
billing, etc.)
- gaming
- authentication services
- digital signatures
- mobile banking (especially for
those who have no access to banking services)
- government services transactions
- digital rights transactions for
software licensing and digital entertainment
- new marketing/advertising
models (e.g., dynamically provisioning special offers, rewards cards,
coupons, advertising based on a user's profile/preferences, etc.)
- health care records
- health care notifications and
alerts
- insurance transactions of all
types
- m-Learning/Educational services
- digital agents for scheduling
and knowledge acquisition
- travel guides
- many other services yet to be
created
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| The
revenue sharing agreements between the MNOs and the service providers
will be mutually beneficial and the micro-payments will most likely be
at a level that will be minimal on a per-transaction basis. The
service providers will benefit from access to the mobile networks,
access to the MNO's customer base and access to a secure identity
infrastructure. |
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| There
are many other possibilities. Imagine a world where the MNOs control
secure identity and authenticate financial transactions that flow through
their networks. It is a
world in which the MNOs play the key role in world commerce. |
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| One
of the key features of the digital wallet will be the enablement of new
marketing/advertising models that that are light years
beyond the simple advertising managers currently available.
Extreme target marketing and detailed information tailored to specific
users will be become a reality. |
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| The
unique aspect of the digital wallet is that it is not a "dumb card" or
even a limited "smart cart"; it is an application that
can manage information flows. In our process for
authenticating credentials for identity and financial transactions a
numerical value (the transaction ID) will be sent to the digital
wallet, be encrypted with the user's private key and then sent back to
the authenticating system. |
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| In
creating the standards for the digital wallet we will create an option
that will allow additional information (service provider, item
descriptor, amount, transaction type, etc.) to be sent to the digital
wallet along with the transaction ID. This information will then flow
to the The Trust
Nexus Marketing Infrastructure. Retailers,
both Internet and traditional brick and mortar, will welcome this
option because they will benefit from the marketing infrastructure. |
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| The
marketing/advertising potential of the The
Trust Nexus Marketing Infrastructure will be truly incredible.
Target marketing will be transformed into will be taken to a
new level. |
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| While
privacy issues will need
to be addressed in a forthright manner,
there is no doubt these issues can be addressed. On a specific basis,
consumers will be able to "opt in" or "opt out" of the system for
storing marketing data. Also, there will most likely be government set
limits on the type of data that can and cannot be stored (medical
services, prescriptions, legal services, etc.) and a time limit for how
long any data can be stored. |
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| Consumers
will have access to an Internet service (accessible by mobile) where
they will be able to set and check their marketing preferences, receive
special offers and manage their rewards programs. |
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| As
a simple example, the profile manager in a consumer's digital wallet
could interact with the retail POS system at the local Starbucks.
During a purchase the barista could ask the customer if
he/she would like to receive special offers from Starbucks; just for
signing up the customer would receive a digital coupon for a free
grande beverage of their choice. |
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| In
accepting the offer a consumer would also agree to allow the The
Trust Nexus Marketing Infrastructure to track his/her purchases at
Starbucks (and possibly other coffee shops and maybe even all types of
coffee purchases). The Trust Nexus
Marketing Infrastructure would pass this information on
to Starbucks which would use the information in a variety of ways
(target advertising, coupons, rewards cards, etc.). |
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| NFC
technology will enable an integration between the
desktop and mobile platforms. All computers
will soon have an NFC interface (either an internal card or a portal
device plugged into a USB port). NFC enabled cell phones will
be able to exchange information with the desktop platform for a variety
of purposes (single sign on, financial transactions, marketing
profiles, etc.). |
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| There
will be a process in which a consumer's profile manager from
his/her digital wallet will interact with a website's advertising
manager to provide extreme target advertising. A consumer who has not
been to Starbucks recently may see a web advertisement for a special
"digital deal" on his/her favorite beverage from Starbucks. With a
simple click the "digital deal" could be downloaded to the consumers
digital Starbucks Rewards card. |
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| The
full potential of the The Trust Nexus
Marketing Infrastructure will be realized when the
Starbucks example is scaled up to a comprehensive consumer management /
brand management system for Walmart, Amazon.com, Target, etc.
The possibilities are truly incredible. No doubt there are potentials
not yet imagined. |
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| We
have a methodical game plan. |
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| Within
two years there will be corporate and government deployments where all
members of the organization will utilize NFC enabled mobile devices for
the purpose of identity management. These deployments will
drive consumer acceptance. |
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| Most
deployments within major corporations or government agencies will
utilize their own repositories. These systems will
be microcosms of the full Trust Nexus system. We are
creating an open source project, the NFC
Identity Project, that will provide a complete digital
authentication system to corporations and government agencies for free
for internal use (click
here for more details). |
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| We
will
first develop this technology for state driver's licenses and other
government credentials (Medicare, food stamps, passports, etc.). We are
forming partnerships with a select group of state agencies responsible
for state driver's licenses to develop a prototype of this technology.
While we are in the very early stages of discussing this partnership,
there are no major roadblocks. We should have an announcement in in the
coming months. Part of the announcement will be a joint
grant application to the Department of Homeland Security.
The federal government will fund the development of this infrastructure. |
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| DHS
has already given out hundreds of millions of dollars to address the
issues of the Real ID act. Last year's funding under the
"Driver's License Security Grant Program (DLSGP)" was almost $49
million (ref). We solve the
problems raised by the real ID act without any of the negative
consequences related to privacy and government control. Our
system will also greatly reduce cyber-crime. We are very
confident that we will receive DHS funding and support. |
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| In
addition to DHS, we will also contact the White House Office
of Science and Technology Policy (http://www.ostp.gov)
and key members of Congress to build a broad bipartisan coalition for
this new technology. Our technology will not only secure
identity for driver's licenses and create a de facto national identity
system, it will also dramatically reduce fraud in government programs. |
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| One
of the significant aspects of our system is that beyond legal name,
legal address and recent photo (the information currently
available on a driver's license) we do not store any private data in
the repositories (this holds true for both government credentials and
financial credentials). The underlying concept of the Institutional Web of Trust
is that a collection of decisions
(represented as dual encrypted hash codes) made by legitimate
institutions is stored not private data on
individuals. Because our technology produces a
secure outcome and protects individual privacy, we are
confident of strong support from both sides of the aisle (this has been
the case in our initial discussions with political staff members). |
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| Once
we create the prototypes and supporting systems for state driver's
licenses, we will give the technology away to all other states (and
eventually to all other governments) and then add other government
credentials to the system. |
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| We
will have a national system where anyone who has a digital driver's
license or other government credential will be able to go to any
establishment that has an Internet connection and by utilizing free
software from The Trust Nexus have their credential
validated. |
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| Once
the prototype system is complete for government credentials, we will
extend the system for financial credentials. Our system and
services will also be free to financial institutions for internal use
(Internet banking, mobile banking, on site authentication,
etc.). |
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| an individual could have a debit card, credit card,
health insurance card (with medical history), etc. added as a record to
his/her digital wallet. The applications will be
universal. Any process that relies on identity will be
supported by The Trust Nexus. |
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| Once
a complete prototype system is developed we will field test the system
at a major university. The NFC University Field Test
will integrate digital identity, mobile banking and all aspects of NFC
technologies into a university eco-system. |
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| At
the beginning of every great endeavor there are people who see the
vision and there are people who deliberately refuse to look. |
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| When
Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone he first tried to market
his invention to the telegraph companies; the executives at the
telegraph companies, who were focused on improving their current system
(a system that had the dominant market share for communication), saw no
need to invest in a new system. |
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| Flight,
electricity, the automobile, radio, television and many other
innovations were all initially denigrated by skeptics who doubted the
feasibility or market potential of the innovation. |
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| Most
recently, when Larry Page and Sergey Brin first developed their search
engine they approached Yahoo. Their grand ambition was to
sell their system to Yahoo for $1 million; the executives at Yahoo, who
were focused on improving their current system (a system that had the
dominant market share for Internet search), saw no need to invest in a
new system which later became Google. |
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| The
Innovator's Dilemma, by Clayton M. Christensen is a classic
book that analyzes the organizational psychology of skepticism towards
new ideas. |
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| "Christensen
writes that even the best-managed companies, in spite of their
attention to customers and continual investment in new technology, are
susceptible to failure no matter what the industry..."
"...there is something about the way decisions get made in successful
organizations that sows the seeds of eventual failure." |
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| Executives
(and academics) who have spent a large portion of their career
investing in a particular mindset often refuse to consider new ideas
that disturb that mind set. For innovators, overcoming
intellectual inertia and skepticism is just part of the game. |
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